Business Visualizations
The Biggest Employers by Industry
There are more than 30 million businesses in the U.S. — but some of those companies employ far more workers than others. Giants like Walmart and Amazon have more than a million employees working on developing, marketing, transporting and selling their products everyday. Meanwhile, lesser-known companies in industries you may not be as familiar with also employ a significant amount of our workforce.
Using Fortune 500 data, our team at The Chartistry identified the largest employers in every industry, including retail, food, health care, real estate and many more (we included a whopping 75 industries total).
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Who is the largest employer in America?
Technically, the largest employer in the U.S. is the federal government. But if we’re talking about the company that employs the most people, Walmart takes the cake.
Since Walmart’s first store opened in 1962, the company has grown to establish more than 11,500 stores globally to serve more than 260 million weekly shoppers in 28 countries, according to the company’s site. It’s no surprise that the retailer requires a lot of manpower. Walmart has 2,100,000 employees, and is the only one on our list that employs more than 2 million people.
Who else are America’s biggest employers?
Walmart may offer up the most jobs in the U.S.,but there are plenty of other companies with thousands of employees headed to work everyday. Some of the giants on the list of companies with the most employees in every industry are also among the largest U.S. employers in general.
Amazon, which started in Jeff Bezos’ garage in 1994 as an online bookseller, has grown up to make its mark around the world. There’s a good chance you’ve shopped online via the company, watched its streamer or walked past an Amazon retail store or fulfillment center. Amazon may have started with a solo founder, but it now employs 1,525,000 people.
Home Depot is another retail heavyweight. Founded in 1978 as a hardware store, the company now boasts more than 2,300 stores across North America. But offering up all that home improvement requires a lot of hands on deck: The company has 463,100 employees. That makes it the highest employer in one category of specialty retailers, but TJX, with 349,000 employees, is the largest employer in the apparel-specific specialty retailer category.
In the mail, package and freight delivery industry, you can probably guess who employs the most people. It’s FedEx, which was just an idea in 1965 when its eventual founder Frederick W. Smith wrote a paper at Yale University on the potential of a new way to get time-sensitive shipments to recipients (he received an average grade, according to the company’s website). Since then, the company makes around 14.5 million deliveries each day thanks to its 446,400 employees.
UnitedHealth Group also made our list, which makes sense, seeing as its the largest health insurance company in the U.S. Parent company of United Healthcare, the company was founded in 1977. Nowadays, it employs 440,000 people.
Curious which food and drug store is the largest employer? That would be Kroger, which had its start in 1883 when Barney Kroger invested his life savings of $372 to open a single grocery store. More than 140 years later, Kroger is the nation’s largest grocer with nearly 2,800 stores in 35 states and 414,000 employees. But if we’re talking specifically about food services, latte lovers’ favorite place, Starbucks, is the largest employer, with 381,000 employees. Looking specifically at the food consumer products industry, PepsiCo — which owns brands like Lay’s, Doritos, Gatorade, Quaker and, of course, Pepsi — is the largest employer with 318,000 employees.
The travel industry also requires tons of workers. American Airlines Group, which offers thousands of flights daily in more than 60 countries, is the largest employer in the airline industry with 132,100 people. Hilton Worldwide Holdings, meanwhile, has 178,000 employees to help run its hotels, casinos and resorts.
In the entertainment industry, a very familiar name earns the title for largest employer with its 199,125 workers: Walt Disney.
The largest U.S. employers in each industry
Here are the largest companies by employees in every industry — from hotels and airlines to pharmaceuticals and medical equipment.
|
Industry |
Company |
Number of Employees |
|
General Merchandisers |
Walmart |
2,100,000 |
|
Internet Services and Retailing |
Amazon |
1,525,000 |
|
Specialty Retailers: Other |
Home Depot |
463,100 |
|
Mail, Package, and Freight Delivery |
FedEx |
446,400 |
|
Health Care: Insurance and Managed Care |
UnitedHealth Group |
440,000 |
|
Information Technology Services |
Concentrix |
440,000 |
|
Food and Drug Stores |
Kroger |
414,000 |
|
Insurance: Property and Casualty (Stock) |
Berkshire Hathaway |
396,500 |
|
Food Services |
Starbucks |
381,000 |
|
Specialty Retailers: Apparel |
TJX |
349,000 |
|
Food Consumer Products |
PepsiCo |
318,000 |
|
Commercial Banks |
JPMorganChase |
309,926 |
|
Health Care: Medical Facilities |
HCA Healthcare |
265,000 |
|
Diversified Outsourcing Services |
Aramark |
262,550 |
|
Health Care: Pharmacy and Other Services |
CVS Health |
259,500 |
|
Semiconductors and Other Electronic Components Equipment |
Jabil |
236,000 |
|
Computer Software |
Microsoft |
221,000 |
|
Entertainment |
Walt Disney |
199,125 |
|
Motor Vehicles & Parts |
Lear |
186,600 |
|
Telecommunications |
Comcast |
186,000 |
|
Aerospace & Defense |
RTX |
185,000 |
|
Hotels, Casinos, Resorts |
Hilton Worldwide Holdings |
178,000 |
|
Computers, Office Equipment |
Apple |
161,000 |
|
Food Production |
Tyson Foods |
139,000 |
|
Airlines |
American Airlines Group |
132,100 |
|
Pharmaceuticals |
Johnson & Johnson |
131,900 |
|
Real Estate |
CBRE Group |
130,000 |
|
Industrial Machinery |
General Electric |
125,000 |
|
Scientific, Photographic, and Control Equipment |
Thermo Fisher Scientific |
122,000 |
|
Medical Products and Equipment |
Abbott Laboratories |
114,000 |
|
Construction and Farm Machinery |
Caterpillar |
113,200 |
|
Transportation and Logistics |
GXO Logistics |
109,000 |
|
Household and Personal Products |
Procter & Gamble |
107,000 |
|
Network and Other Communications Equipment |
Amphenol |
95,000 |
|
Chemicals |
3M |
85,000 |
|
Diversified Financials |
Marsh & McLennan |
85,000 |
|
Apparel |
Nike |
83,700 |
|
Tobacco |
Philip Morris International |
82,700 |
|
Beverages |
Coca-Cola |
79,100 |
|
Advertising, Marketing |
Omnicom Group |
75,900 |
|
Wholesalers: Food and Grocery |
Sysco |
71,750 |
|
Insurance: Property and Casualty (Mutual) |
State Farm Insurance |
65,054 |
|
Petroleum Refining |
Exxon Mobil |
61,500 |
|
Financial Data Services |
Fidelity National Information Services |
60,000 |
|
Wholesalers: Diversified |
Genuine Parts |
60,000 |
|
Electronics, Electrical Equipment |
Whirlpool |
59,000 |
|
Oil And Gas Equipment, Services |
Baker Hughes |
58,000 |
|
Packaging And Containers |
WestRock |
56,100 |
|
Securities |
Edward Jones |
54,000 |
|
Engineering and Construction |
Quanta Services |
52,500 |
|
Home Equipment, Furnishings |
Stanley Black & Decker |
50,500 |
|
Waste Management |
Waste Management |
48,000 |
|
Wholesalers: Health Care |
McKesson |
48,000 |
|
Insurance: Life, Health (Stock) |
MetLife |
45,000 |
|
Trucking, Truck Leasing |
J.B. Hunt Transport Services |
34,718 |
|
Toys, Sporting Goods |
Mattel |
33,000 |
|
Railroads |
Union Pacific |
32,973 |
|
Metals |
Nucor |
32,000 |
|
Automotive Retailing, Services |
CarMax |
30,621 |
|
Building Materials, Glass |
Builders FirstSource |
29,000 |
|
Utilities: Gas and Electric |
PG&E |
28,010 |
|
Wholesalers: Electronics and Office Equipment |
TD Synnex |
28,000 |
|
Temporary Help |
Manpower Group |
27,900 |
|
Mining, Crude-Oil Production |
Freeport-McMoRan |
27,200 |
|
Equipment Leasing |
United Rentals |
26,300 |
|
Publishing, Printing |
News Corp. |
25,000 |
|
Miscellaneous |
Service Corporation International |
21,267 |
|
Transportation Equipment |
Polaris |
18,500 |
|
Energy |
NRG Energy |
18,131 |
|
Education |
Graham Holdings |
17,006 |
|
Insurance: Life, Health (Mutual) |
TIAA |
16,023 |
|
Pipelines |
Energy Transfer |
13,786 |
|
Homebuilders |
D.R. Horton |
13,450 |
|
Forest and Paper Products |
Domtar |
13,000 |
|
Shipping |
Kirby Corporation |
5,450 |
Don’t miss our other visuals (Chartistry Originals) that give insight into some of the biggest employers in the U.S, including our map of the biggest Fortune 500 companies in every state, breakdown of America’s most valuable companies ranked by profit per employee and original chart of everything owned by Apple.
Source:
Business Visualizations
New Study Examines Language Used to Let Employees Go
Letting an employee go is an unpleasant experience for everyone involved, but language has the power to guide the emotions surrounding an interaction. While the right words won’t erase the bad side of being let go, they can help the employee in question understand why the situation is happening and make them feel seen and heard. Preply leaned into the language aspects in these situations with a study examining the most common phrases and words used when letting an employee go and how employers and employees felt about the situation.
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Overall, the team found that these were the most common phrases used:
- Letting you go
- Effective immediately
- Terminating your employment
- This isn’t working out
- No longer require services
- Parting ways
- Ending your employment
- No longer needed
- Relieved of duties
- Ending our working relationship
Managers and employees seem to agree that lack of empathy and responsibility were the most common complaints about the process. One in six managers say they regret the words they chose when firing someone, and 92% feel they need more training on how to handle such situations. Employees wanted their managers to focus on clarity, compassion, empathy, and honesty when firing an employee.
The team studied changes that both managers and employees would like to see in the firing process.
These are the six things employees want to see improved:
- Better explanation
- Better empathy
- Taking responsibility rather than avoiding blame
- Face-to-face conversation rather than electronic
- Fewer team members involved in the firing
- Don’t compare fellow employees
Here’s how that compares to changes managers would like to make to the process:
- Better explanation
- Better empathy
- Face-to-face conversation rather than electronic
- Don’t compare fellow employees
- Taking responsibility rather than avoiding blame
- Fewer team members involved in firing
These are similar answers, but we can see that the two groups ranked their importance differently. Overall, 92% of Americans think managers could benefit from some language training when it comes to firing someone. Empathy and honesty were high on the list of employee wishes, indicating that understanding can help give them closure on the job, and empathy softens the blow. Not many managers would prefer a face-to-face meeting. Only 1 in 6 prefer this to virtual meetings, which seem to be the most common option.
Only 55% of managers have received training on how to fire someone, and with many of them regretting their language choices, it seems that many managers would benefit from some education in business language and communication. Notice that many of the top phrases are more professional ways to say “fired,” like “letting you go,” “terminating,” and “no longer require.”
When managing a team, empathy and clear language are crucial. These skills can help managers excel at many tasks beyond having to let an employee go. But when a situation like firing someone is emotionally charged, the language used becomes more important than ever. Hopefully, the team’s study can help managers reflect on how they go about the process.
Business Visualizations
Study Examines the Ways Americans Resign from Jobs
Over 1,000 Americans responded to a survey from the Preply team that studied how Americans communicate when they quit their jobs. In 2025, over 3 million Americans quit their jobs, clearly indicating resigning is a common occurrence. But this study reveals that people have different approaches to quitting, as well as some commonalities. The team’s analysis encompasses the methods used to resign as well as the tone, language, and feelings surrounding the resignation.
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Most Americans reported a verbal resignation. 76% of the survey responders used this direct and personal approach to quit their jobs, while only 9% gave a handwritten notice of resignation. That’s surprisingly fewer than the number who “ghosted” their employer at 19%. Around 10% of workers quit via text, leading to 43% reporting that their resignation only lasted a few minutes. Quitting can be awkward and uncomfortable, so it makes sense that people want to get the conversation over with. Those who quit in letter or text said they sent “just a few words.”
The next aspect the team considered was the tone and language used in the resignation. Naturally, many employees would want to avoid burning bridges when they quit. 91% of employees said they avoided using negative or critical language when resigning. 64% said they were conscious of using a polite tone, and 27% went as far as using apologetic tones and words. 60% of employees had to suppress their negative emotions and refrained from stating the critical reasons that led to their resignation.
There were some differences among ages and genders as well. Gen Z was the most restrained when resigning, with 61% stating that they held back emotions during the process. Boomers and Gen X were similar at 59% and 58% respectively. Millennials held back the least at 57%. As for gender, 63% of women said they suppressed their emotions and 53% of men reported the same. The team found that when employers offered exit interviews, 40% of workers felt more comfortable expressing their honest experiences at the company, which is important for companies that take worker experience and company culture seriously.
Most people said they avoided language, but here’s the specific breakdown of the tones they used when they quit:
- Polite – 64%
- Neutral – 54%
- Apologetic – 27%
- Angry – 12%
- Passive-aggressive – 12%
- Sarcastic – 6%
While people may hold back their negative feelings when resigning, that doesn’t mean these employees are above cutthroat tactics. One in eight people said they chose to resign at a time when they knew it would cause the most disruption and harm at work. Gen Z was the most likely to do this, and men were more likely than women. One in ten left negative or scathing reviews of their former company on sites like Glassdoor. Healthcare workers were the most likely to do this. These reviews often included negative words like “disorganized”, “stressful”, and “frustrating.” These written reviews often express things employers weren’t comfortable saying in person.
The trends and findings in this study provide a well-rounded look at a common experience, revealing surprising similarities among people in very different situations.
Business Visualizations
Which Products Will Consumers Spend More on in 5 Years?
The team at LLC Attorney analyzed business and economic trends to determine which products consumers will spend the most on over the next five years. Analysts invest a lot of effort into predicting spending trends to get ahead of the curve. Consumers can benefit from this data by using it to guide savings and create a budget. The team used their data to identify the individual categories that might see the highest spending and then determined how much prices may increase for products in these categories.
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Experts expect these products to see the biggest spending increase between 2025 and 2029:
- Food
- Tobacco
- Household Essentials
- Online Education
- Beverages
- Luxury Goods
- Fashion
- E-Services
- OTC Pharmaceuticals
- Furniture
Analysts predict consumers will spend $389 on food in 2029, which is a 12% increase. Food will always be a high-spending category since it’s a necessity. Inflation hit grocery prices hard, and those prices rarely go back down. Part of the reason grocery prices have increased is that busy lifestyles are driving consumers to spend more on convenience food and meal kits. At the same time, rising restaurant prices drive more people to cook at home, which means a greater spend on ingredients.
The team’s data shows specific food, beverage, and tobacco products with the largest projected spending increases:
- Fish and Seafood
- Oils and Fats
- Sauces and Spices
- Bread and Cereal Products
- Spreads and Sweeteners
- Confectionery and Snacks
- Meat
- Dairy Products and Eggs
- Fruits and Nuts
- Vegetables
Outside of those three categories, these specific products have the highest projected spending increase:
- Tissue and Hygiene Paper
- Luxury Watches and Jewelry
- Online University Education
- Luxury Fashion
- Home and Laundry Care
- Accessories
- Luxury Leather Goods
- Beauty Tech
- Grocery Delivery
- Prestige Cosmetics and Fragrances
It may be surprising to see tobacco spending increase so much. Surveys show that young adults are using more tobacco than the previous generation because of the popularity of vapes and e-cigarettes. “Vice markets” tend to rise in periods of economic strain, so the sales very well may hold firm.
The household essentials category is similar to high grocery spending. Toilet tissue is an essential item, and the COVID-19 pandemic drove up spending on cleaning products. It seems many Americans haven’t relaxed their cleaning standards since then.
A combination of current trends and expert analysis on consumer behavior leads to these spending predictions. Demographics, interests, needs, and economic stability all contribute to a population’s spending habits. Not all trends are predictable. Significant events like warfare and natural disasters can dramatically impact prices and spending habits in ways that economists may not be able to predict. While not every change can be expected, this data can still provide an accurate forecast, and consumers should pay attention to areas where prices are set to increase. Perspective business owners can also use this information to their advantage and find opportunities for areas that will be in high demand in a few years.
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