Maps
World Map Shows the Distribution of Big Cats Around the World
Hey all you cool cats and kittens! Have you ever wondered where in the world big cats can be found? Aside from Joe Exotic’s animal park from the Netflix Tiger King series, of course. One Reddit user, u/apyrrypa, made it their mission to bring us this information by creating a color-coded map of the distribution of big cats throughout the world. This map highlights where ten different cat species can be found in the world today. It was originally shared in the /r/MapPorn subreddit and was later updated on apyrrypa’s profile to include even more big cat species. Eight of the ten are considered to be ‘Big Cats’, with the addition of the Mountain Lion and the Bobcat. Check it out here:
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Even though the Mountain Lion has a Big Cat-sounding name it is actually the biggest of the small cat species, considered so because it purrs instead of roars. The Mountain Lion goes by different names depending on the region it can be found in, and with it spanning the entire Western Hemisphere through North and South America it goes by a lot of names. Puma, Cougar, and Panther are some of its more well-known aliases. The Lynx rules the northern hemisphere and is the only cat species to be found on multiple continents that span the ocean, from North America to the northern end of Asia and into the northern part of Europe. The lion may be known as the King of the Jungle, but it looks like that only applies to the land in Africa. Interestingly, the one area of the world that doesn’t seem to have any indigenous big cats, yet is generally stereotyped as having the scariest animals on Earth, is Australia. In fact, none of the countries in the Oceania region can claim to have any species of big cat.
Which member of the cat family were you surprised to find lives in your area of the world?
Gems like rubies, emeralds, and diamonds are found in jewelry all over the world. Some countries are known for their prolific gemstone production. Do you know the countries are the biggest sources of each gemstone?
BriteCo, a jewelry insurance company, analyzed data from the U.S. Geological Survey and the International Gem Society to visualize the countries that produce the most of each type of gemstone.
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The graphic utilizes a world map to show which country produces the most of many different types of gems. The visualization also includes beautiful depictions of each gem included on the map as well as the kilograms of gemstones produced between 2016 and 2020.
These are the top-producing countries of some of the most popular gems:
- Amethyst: Zambia (4,465,166 kilograms)
- Diamond: Russia (22,720 kilograms)
- Emerald: Zambia (129,400 kilograms)
- Garnet: Tanzania (765,768 kilograms)
- Pearl: Burma (9,245 kilograms)
- Quartz: Brazil (69,830,000 kilograms)
- Ruby: Tanzania (99,000 kilograms)
- Sapphire: Kenya (45,339 kilograms)
- Topaz: Nigeria (77,793 kilograms)
- Turquoise: Iran (105,000 kilograms)
Overall, the top producer of gems around the world is Tanzania. The country is the top producer of six gemstones on the list (aquamarine, garnet, ruby, sunstone, tanzanite, and tourmaline). In fact, the name tanzanite was given to the gem by jewelry giant Tiffany & Co. in the 1960s to highlight how it can only be found in Tanzania. The mining area for tanzanite is just 7 kilometers (4.3 miles) long and 2 kilometers (1.2 miles) wide in the Manyara region of Tanzania. Tanzanite was named as a December birthstone in 2002 by the American Gem Trade Association.
Wondering where in the world you’re most likely to get some action? The NapLab team created a Global Promiscuity Index that compares different factors including average number of sexual partners, STD rates, mean age when virginity was lost, and how much of the population finds premarital sex morally acceptable. See which country ranked highest!
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The visualization utilizes a heat map of the world to show which countries rank highest and lowest on the list. Underneath the world map is an explanation of how the scores were calculated as well as a breakdown of all the data for each country that is included.
The country that earned the top spot on the promiscuity list is Australia, with an index score of 360.14. The mean age that Australians lost their virginity is 17.9, and the average number of sexual partners is 13.3. 81% of people think that premarital sex between adults is not a moral issue. Prostitution is also legal in the country.
Of the 45 countries included in the graphic, the country that ranks last on the list is India. The mean age when residents lose their virginity is 22.9 and the average number of sexual partners is 3. Only 21% of people in India think that premarital sex is morally acceptable.
The following are the top scores for each of the factors included in the ranking:
- Mean Age Virginity Was Lost: Iceland (15.6 years)
- Average Number of Sexual Partners: Turkey (14.5)
- STD Rate Per 100,000 People: South Africa (32,054)
- Percentage of People Who Think Premarital Sex is Morally Acceptable: France (94%)
Gun control laws and policies vary wildly by state. Many states on the east and west coasts of the United States have dozens of gun laws in the books, while many inland states only have a handful of laws to regulate firearms. Sightmark.com, which sells scopes and sights for firearms, looked at data from gun safety organization Everytown to visualize the states that have the strictest gun laws.
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The graphic is made up of three main sections: a heat map of the United States displaying the number of gun laws in each state, an explanation of different types of gun control laws in the country, and a breakdown of each type of law every state has on record.
The state in the United States that has the most gun laws is California with 45 out of the 50 types of gun control laws. Some of the laws ensure that assault weapons are prohibited, secure storage of firearms is required, and guns are prohibited in K-12 schools.
The state with the fewest gun laws is Mississippi, which only has 3 of the 50 types of laws. 14 of the 50 states have fewer than 10 gun control laws established.
These are the 10 states with the most gun policies adopted along with the number of laws that are in place:
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- California: 45
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- Illinois: 42
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- New York: 42
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- Connecticut: 41
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- Hawaii: 41
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- New Jersey: 40
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- Maryland: 39
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- Massachusetts: 38
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- Washington: 33
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- Colorado: 32
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